The Mediumship of Frank Decker
The
name and abilities of the medium Frank Decker were often mentioned in
Spiritualist news during the 1930s and 1940s; of his remarkable
mediumship, Joseph de Wyckoff said that it provided 'direct voice,
telekinesis, levitation of medium and sitters, full form
materializations...in good red light, clairaudience, clairvoyance
...slate writing and transfiguration.(1)
Frank
was born of Syrian ancestry in Pennsylvania, and as so often happened
when a mediumistic child had Christian parents, a priest was duly
summoned to 'exorcise' the supposedly malign cause. Needless to say,
such action did not diminish the young Frank's psychic abilities and as
he became older, he became perplexed about them and presumed that he
must be ill. He then encountered a Spiritualist who explained what was
happening and put the youngster's mind at ease. Frank then joined a
circle, having to save up to be able to pay the admission fee; in time,
the phenomena of direct voice and apports were manifested although it
was understandably presumed these occurred through the medium who
conducted the circle. However, while Frank was absent for a short time,
it was noticed that the phenomena ceased; consequently, it was realized
that it was Frank who was facilitating the communications. Although his
mediumship was initially of the mental type, it was his physical
mediumship that developed and gave him prominence, and by 1928, he was
establishing himself as one of America's leading mediums.
The
fact that he had struggled to find the money necessary to join the
circle made him think about the aspect of payment; he decided that as
'the guides received no pay, and they did most of the work, so why
should he take any?'.(2) He therefore derived earnings from
his own business and demonstrated his mediumship in his spare time.
However, his guides advised him that he should become a professional
medium and if he did not, his business would fail. Refusing
to acknowledge this, Frank continued with his mediumship on a part-time
basis only to witness his business failing - just as he had been
warned; he then realized that he had to follow his guides'
instructions, and joined the Spiritual and Ethical Society in New York
to work full-time as a medium. He demonstrated his mediumship to anyone
who wished to see it, and submitted to whatever restrictions those
attending sought to impose. He had several guides, one of whom was
Patsy, who often made himself known in a very enthusiastic manner
during the seances. He had died in an accident in Chicago when he was
about twelve years of age.
The Progressive Thinker of August 16, 1930, reported how J. J. O'Neill, the science editor of the New York Herald- Tribune,
attended a seance with Frank as the medium. O'Neill was taken around
the darkened seance room and introduced to the other sitters by the
materialized son of one of the sitters. After this, O'Neill reported,
with the usual American dry humour: '"That is all" said the ghost. "You
may go to your seat Mr. O'Neill". He released his grip and I stood
alone before the medium. "Thank you. That was very interesting" I said
to my ghost escort. I felt sure that with my sense of direction and a
bit of dead reckoning I could cover the distance quite accurately. But
I spoke prematurely. I had scarcely gone three steps before I fell over
a sitter...I made the necessary corrections in my calculations and
started out again. Again I stumbled'. After a few more failed attempts,
O'Neill struggled back to his seat having conceded that he required
assistance from the other sitters who guided him back by their hands
and voices. Apart from other evidential occurrences that caused O'Neill
to realize the reality of what had taken place, he suggested that the
materialized person had the ability to 'see' radiation from the sitters
'not visible to human eyes' that made it possible to function in a
darkened room.
Reunion
with loved ones who had died was common with Frank's mediumship; one
such occasion was when Dr Edwin Bowers, an American writer, attended a
seance and testified to how 'Adolph [his brother] appeared and, in the
direct voice...announced himself by name, as is the usual custom'.
Adolph then took Bowers's hand and put this against his scalp where
there was an indentation. Adolph then reminded him of a game that they
had played as children when Bowers had injured Adolph's head. Bowers
also related how Patsy had asked that one of the sitters place a
harmonica in his pocket and hold it with his hand, and 'within a few
seconds, we all heard the muted sounds of this little instrument'; the
sitter then told the others that he 'could distinctly feel a warm
breath on his hand'. To further demonstrate his versatility, Patsy then
requested that the harmonica be placed under the sitter's foot and once
again, it was played.(3) Bowers also related
the events of what he termed, 'a red letter occasion'. He asked one of
Frank's controls concerning the subject of Masonry about which the
control was quite bewildered. Bowers then commented that by doing this
he had been attempting to determine whether the control had ever been a
Mason, as he was. The control then told Bowers that he would bring a
person who had been one.
After a short period, Bowers recalled that
a voice whispered in his ear, indicating the speaker was indeed a
fellow Mason, and he then felt a hand that by its movements further
confirmed this. Bowers continued: 'With this he gave me the grip and
whispered the pass-words of Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft, and Master
Mason'. Further communication took place that resulted in Bowers
saying: 'I do not believe that in all my years of experience I have
ever had a clearer and more definite proof of survival of personality'.(4)
During
Frank's seances, some communicators spoke in foreign languages, and
conversations would take place between sitter and communicator in their
native tongue. Bowers described one seance with twelve sitters present,
and four being 'avowed sceptics'; while Frank was in a deep trance,
there were 'a dozen or more highly evidential and satisfactory'
messages from the communicators. Following these, 'three different
trumpets were levitated simultaneously, and three different voices -
one speaking in German - came simultaneously'. After this, objects in
the seance room were moved and then Toby, the guide of one of the
sitters present, materialized. The guide, well over six foot in height
took hold of Bowers, who recorded that Toby 'drew me to my feet as
though I were a feather'. Elizabeth Darwin, one of those present,
previously a sceptic, also wrote of her experience, confirming Bowers's
account and adding how she had 'held an astoundingly interesting
conversation with my own grandfather, who recalled almost forgotten
incidents of my childhood'. In addition to the communication in German,
she remarked on an invocation given in Arabic, and how 'I heard the
stertorous breathing of Frank Decker, lying back in his chair in a deep
trance, during all this time'.(5)
Bowers
also related an incident that must have surely been one of the most
spectacular occurrences that he had experienced. On a number of
occasions his mother had communicated and promised him that when it was
possible, he would be given a lock of her hair; in view of this, he was
asked to bring scissors with him to seances. In one seance when both
Frank and Ethel Post, another physical medium, were working together,
Bowers's brother communicated and joked about him forgetting to bring
the scissors. Bowers admitted that he had forgotten this and said that
he would obtain the pair that he had seen earlier. His brother told him
not to bother, and Bowers related how, 'in the fraction of a second he
thrust into my hands the small scissors'; he was then told to wait.
After nearly fifteen minutes, his brother materialized, slapped him on
the back, told him to rise from his seat, and guided him to the middle
of the room. At this point he heard his mother greeting him in her
Irish accent, and by guiding his hand, helped him to secure a small
lock of her hair. He reported that, 'then she said, "I must go now
Edvin" ['Edvin' being the way that she had addressed him]. Leaning
over, she kissed me on the cheek and was gone'.(6)
Frank's
mediumistic abilities were shared to some degree by Ruth, his daughter.
In 1937, she discovered that she possessed the ability of clairaudience
and soon worked as a medium herself in America; she died a few years
later in 1940, and within two days she demonstrated her survival by
supplying evidence of her identity during a seance. In
addition to Frank allowing himself to be tested by investigators and
professional conjurors, in one instance, he allowed himself to be
immobilized during a seance. This occurred on 8 December, 1932, when a
Mr M. Taylor arrived at the beginning of a seance, and said that he was
acting on instructions from the Magicians' Society and produced a mail
sack that he wanted Frank to enter. Frank agreed to this after allowing
himself to be searched, and despite protests made by the other sitters,
Frank also complied with the demand to be completely tied up within it,
i.e. not even allowing his head to remain outside. Regardless of this,
Patsy still communicated and in due course the sack was taken off the
medium and deposited in the lap of one of those present. During this
time, there was, 'Telekinesis, strong and loud voices, playing of
musical instruments, flashes of brilliant lights...levitation of
sitters...and a marvellous exhibition of juggling a trumpet with
luminous band...In all, some ten distinct personalities manifested and
spoke'.(7)
Frank's
abilities were also demonstrated when, in September 1937, he was
conducting a seance in London, and despite the sitters being unable to
prevent light from entering the seance area, there were still partial
materializations and the movement of objects in the room. Furthermore,
one sitter received remarkable evidence of survival when his fiance
communicated, as did another sitter when her mother spoke to both her
and her sister, followed by the mother materializing and embracing the
two girls. In addition to these events, three of Frank's guides spoke,
and there was also communication in foreign languages; a sitter who was
present was able to identify words that were of the Arabic and Urdu
tongue. Patsy materialized in addition to the materialized hands that
were moving objects about in the room, and he 'kept up a running
commentary of shrewd, humorous remarks'; in view of the experiences to
which Frank had been subjected, Patsy also drily commented, 'It is
about time that some of these "investigators" were investigated'.(8)
On
one occasion, when de Wyckoff stayed at Frank's home, he was awoken
during the night by someone shaking him; he looked up and saw Patsy
materialized who promised him that he would witness 'things you never
saw before'. After de Wyckoff confirmed that Frank was in a trance, he
was greeted by a figure that 'began to swirl and pirouette round the
room'; other persons then materialized and Patsy then suggested that
they call Dr Bowers by telephone. The amazed de Wyckoff saw Patsy pick
up the telephone receiver and speak to the operator; de Wyckoff noted
Patsy's annoyance on being called 'ma'am' by the operator, i.e. due to
his child-like voice. The operator connected Patsy to Bowers's home and
Mrs Bowers later confirmed the voice was the same as that heard on an
earlier occasion when Patsy spoke with Frank nearby.(9)
The
full reality of the materializations made possible through Frank's
mediumship was demonstrated by Dr Blatt: on 5 December, 1935, he
attended a seance with Frank as the medium, and examined a John Benton
who materialized; Blatt confirmed that in the physical form
materialized, he was registering the usual characteristics of the human
organism. After this, Blatt examined Frank and noted 'the difference
between this examination and that of the materialized entity was
marked'. Interestingly, in contrast to Frank where rales were heard,
the breathing of John Benton the materialized person was absolutely
normal.(10) Frank's spectacular mediumship
was not only demonstrated by the restrictions that he allowed to be
placed upon himself, but by the astonishing dexterity of the
communicators during these occasions. When Mr and Mrs Mackay attended a
seance in New York, the trumpet moved and Patsy spoke, guiding Mrs
Mackay to the centre of the circle when she felt materialized hands;
this was followed by her husband also being directed there by
materialized hands. Instructions were then given that Frank be
immobilized by the sitters. Frank's hands were held by a sitter either
side of him, a third sat on his lap, and another placed her fingers in
his mouth and yet the phenomena continued. The control's voice then
moved about the room and Mr Mackay remarked: 'The voice travelled so
quickly...first at my left, next at my back and then so high in the air
that I couldn't keep pace with its travels'. The sitters also received
evidential communications in addition to witnessing other phenomena.(11)
A
further example of Frank's mediumship was when, in 1947, he held a
seance in New York and a Hollywood cameraman was present, taking
photographs of the events; these included seeing a ball of light appear
that 'then exploded, "like an atomic bomb", with a white illumination
that flooded the room'.(12) By 1956, Frank's seances were so impressive that they were being broadcast on American radio.
Reports of Frank's mediumship continued until he died on 8 August 1957.
The notices revealed his talents, humour, dedication and how he had
left this life a poor man. Horace Leaf, when writing about Frank
Decker's mediumship, made the very pertinent observation that: 'If we
had more of this sort of mediumship, Spiritualism would soon attain the
public credence to which all experienced Spiritualists know it is
entitled'.(13)
References.
(1)Psychic News, 24 March 1934.
(2)Psychic News, 24 August 1957.
(3)Psychic News, 14 September, 1935.
(4)E. F. Bowers, The Phenomena of the Seance Room (London: Rider and Co, n.d]), pp.69-70.
(5)Psychic News, 27 July 1935.
(6)Psychic News, 10 August 1935.
(7)Bowers, Ibid., pp.121-122.
(8)Psychic News, 25 September, 1937.
(9)Bowers, Ibid., pp.91,93-94.
(10)Bowers, Ibid., pp.252-253.
(11)Psychic News, 15 May 1943.
(12)Psychic World, No.7, March, 1947.
(13)Psychic News, 25 October 1947.
NB. This article appeared in the November 1997 NAS Newsletter on their website thereafter,